Who can issue nontestimonial identification orders?

Nontestimonial identification orders are specifically issued by judges within the court system, namely district or superior court judges. These legal orders allow law enforcement to obtain certain types of identification evidence from individuals suspected of a crime without requiring them to provide testimonial evidence that might incriminate themselves. The authority to issue such orders lies with the judiciary to ensure that there are checks and balances in place, protecting the rights of individuals while allowing law enforcement to gather necessary evidence for investigations.

Law enforcement officers, while involved in the investigation process, do not have the judicial authority to issue these orders. State attorneys general and public defenders also do not possess the necessary legal standing to issue nontestimonial identification orders, as their roles pertain to other aspects of the legal system, such as prosecution and defense, respectively. Thus, the correct answer highlights the proper authority designated by law for issuing these specific legal requests.